Spell. [106], Organised community living under a system of government, "The state" redirects here. state in the Government topic by Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English | LDOCE | What you need to know about Government: words, phrases and expressions | Government Most are negotiable, with prominent examples being Treasury securities or Ginnie Mae bonds. Definition of a State Government A state government is a unit of government that specifically makes and enforces laws for a state. ... the distinguishing feature between a socialist state and a socialist government is that in the latter the state apparatus is not constitutionally bound to the construction of a socialist system. In David Samuels's words "...a failed state occurs when sovereignty over claimed territory has collapsed or was never effectively at all". Dictionary ! Anarchists note that the state possesses the monopoly on the legal use of violence. Even in the most ethnically homogeneous societies there is not always a complete correspondence between state and nation, hence the active role often taken by the state to promote nationalism through emphasis on shared symbols and national identity. [8], There is no academic consensus on the most appropriate definition of the state. The head of the government in each state is the governor. [92], States generally rely on a claim to some form of political legitimacy in order to maintain domination over their subjects.[93][94][95]. [7] The contrasting of church and state still dates to the 16th century. Learn more. [71], For Marxist theorists, the role of the modern bourgeois state is determined by its function in the global capitalist order. In other words, state personnel have interests of their own, which they can and do pursue independently of (at times in conflict with) actors in society. The governing capacity of a failed state is attenuated [18], Another commonly accepted definition of the state is the one given at the Montevideo Convention on Rights and Duties of States in 1933. 1 [count] a : a way of living or existing. Since the absolutist period, states have largely been organized on a national basis. Imperial states have sometimes promoted notions of racial superiority. The concept of a national state, however, is not synonymous with nation state. 7 a : one of the constituent units … States are served by a continuous succession of different governments. 1. state government - the government of a state in the United States. Sie sind auf der linken Seite unten aufgeführt. [54], In the past, it was suggested that the centralized state was developed to administer large public works systems (such as irrigation systems) and to regulate complex economies. It can also be a state as in Idaho or New York. Definition of socialist state in the Definitions.net dictionary. Means-related definitions include those by Max Weber and Charles Tilly, both of whom define the state according to its violent means. Test. Wenn Sie unsere englische Version besuchen und Definitionen von Maine State Government in anderen Sprachen sehen möchten, klicken Sie bitte auf … Each of the state governments can create its own laws as long as these laws don’t oppose laws in the Constitution. Provision of public goods is considered by some such as Adam Smith[11] as a central function of the state, since these goods would otherwise be underprovided. authorities, government, regime - the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit; "the government reduced taxes"; "the matter was referred to higher authorities". State, political organization of society, or the body politic, or, more narrowly, the institutions of government. [22] The relationship between a government and its state is one of representation and authorized agency. Government is the system by which a state or community is controlled. Other parts of the executive branch may include the lieutenant governor, attorney general, and the secretary of state. [62], Most political theories of the state can roughly be classified into two categories. On this account, the state provides the basis for social cohesion and productivity, creating incentives for wealth creation by providing guarantees of protection for one's life, liberty and personal property. Updates? Beginning in the 15th century, this centralizing process gives rise to the absolutist state. Some political scientists thus prefer to speak of policy networks and decentralized governance in modern societies rather than of state bureaucracies and direct state control over policy. [104], The conditions that enabled the emergence of modern states in Europe were different for other countries that started this process later. 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