After experiencing a surge in births for several years, Russia's birth rate fell in 2017 by 10.6% percent, reaching its lowest level in 10 years.[32]. . This high-resolution satellite image was acquired in winter, when the lake was frozen. The report argues that advocates of economic reforms ignored the human cost of the policies they were promoting, such as unemployment and human suffering, leading to an early death. [45] Introduced in April 2014 new citizenship rules[46] allowing citizens of former Soviet countries to obtain Russian citizenship If they meet certain criteria (e.g. The number of Russians living in poverty has decreased by 50% since the economic crisis following the disintegration of the Soviet Union, and the improving economy had a positive impact on the country's low birth rate.  This includes cases where sympathizers, supporters, or associates of designated FTOs have carried out attacks or been arrested by security forces for terrorist-type activities in the country. According to the FMS, as of 2011, there were 7,000,000 immigrants working in Russia. [35] A 2008 study produced very similar results. As of 2018, Russia's TFR of 1.579 children born/woman[7] was among the highest in Eastern, Southern and Central Europe. Because surveying methods may differ, country border lengths reported by contiguous countries may differ. Chief of state includes the name, title, and beginning date in office of the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government. By 2020 around 25.7% of Russians would be over 60 years, which is nearly double the percentage in 1985 of 12.7%. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one. household consumption consists of expenditures by resident households, and by nonprofit insti . The monument - the tallest of its kind in the world - is 47.5 m (156 ft) high and weighs some 600 tons. The land has a total area of 17,098,250 km² and a total coastline of 37,653 km. Demographic statistics according to the World Population Review in 2019. Likewise, the fertility rate rose from its lowest point of 1.157 in 1999 to 1.777 in 2015. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. daily. While radio signals on 1G networks are analog, radio signals on 2G networks are digital. The life expectancy was about 70 in 1986,[88] prior to the transition-induced disruption of the healthcare system. This entry gives the total number of mobile cellular telephone subscribers, as well as the number of subscriptions per 100 inhabitants. For threats outside the U.S., contact 113–131. [73] The only federal subject of Russia to see a decline in fertility since 1999 is Ingushetia, where the TFR fell from 2.443 to 2.278 in 2014. Kozelsky is a parasitic cone, formed by the eruption of material from vents along the flank of Avachinsky. Water area is the sum of the surfaces of all inland water bodies, such as lakes, reservoirs, or rivers, as delimited by international boundaries and/or coastlines. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Blog - Seguici su Twitter - Acquista un poster - Contact us by email, © December 2019 by PopulationPyramid.net, made available under a Creative Commons license CC BY 3.0 IGO: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/, Piramide della Popolazione Mondiale dal 1950 al 2100, Elenco di paesi in ordine di densità di popolazione, Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19), Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population), Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV), Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV), Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total), Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever), Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%), Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79), Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding), GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$), Health expenditure per capita (current US$), Immunization, BCG (% of one-year-old children) - Turberculosis, Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) - Diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough), and Tetanus, Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) - Hepatitis B, Immunization, Hib3 (% of children ages 12-23 months) - Meningitis, Pneumonia, and Epiglottitis, Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months), Immunization, Polio (% of one-year-old children), Incidence of HIV (% of uninfected population ages 15-49), Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk), Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people), Labor force, female (% of total labor force), Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above), Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above), Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24), People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population), Population ages 65 and above (% of total), Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49), Prevalence of overweight, female (% of female adults), Prevalence of overweight, male (% of male adults), Prevalence of overweight (% of children under 5), Prevalence of syphilis (% of women attending antenatal care), Public spending on education, total (% of GDP), Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk), School enrollment, secondary, male (% net), Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births), Smoking prevalence, females (% of adults), Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population), Tuberculosis death rate (per 100,000 people), Unemployment, total (% of total labor force), http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/. It was rebuilt between 1990 and 1993 using detailed measurements and photos that had been preserved of the original church. This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way. The gate leads to Red Square (Saint Basil's Cathedral may be seen through the opening). . . Other languages are also used in their respective republics, for instance Tatar, and Yakut. Demographics of Russia is extremely abnormal. Please check our site map, search The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The Soviet Government removed the chapel in 1929 and the gate in 1931. During the past century the most striking change is the fast increase of the peoples from the Caucasus. Sources: Our World In Data and Gapminder Foundation.[56]. Office. Snow-covered peaks and valley glaciers feed blue ice into coastal waters. Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. The second, rate of urbanization, describes the projected average rate of change of the size of the urban population over the given period of time. The discrepancy between the amount of natural gas produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes and other complicating factors. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend. New laws are in place that require worker migrants to be fluent in Russian, know Russian history and laws. This entry provides an ordered listing of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population. This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value. International law organization participation: has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt. Taxes include personal and corporate income taxes, value added taxes, excise taxes, and tariffs. Ethnic Jews have both the highest median age and the lowest fertility rate; this is a consequence of Jewish emigration. . In: Pridemore, W.A. This entry records total taxes and other revenues received by the national government during the time period indicated, expressed as a percent of GDP. The assimilation is reflected in the high median age of these peoples (see the table below), as assimilation is stronger among young people than among old people. . List of federal subjects of Russia by total fertility rate, List of federal subjects of Russia by life expectancy, List of countries by immigrant population, Indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East, "Население России на 2017 год составляет 146 804 372 человека. The church was totally secularized in 1929; it is part of the Moscow Kremlin and Red Square UNESCO World Heritage site. The General Staff Building in Saint Petersburg's Palace Square was built in the 1820s. According to the data of the 2010 Census, presented above, 88.26% of the people who stated their ethnicity belong to traditional Christian ethnic groups, 10.90% belong to traditional Muslim ethnic groups and 0.84% belong to traditional Buddhist, Jewish, Hindu and other ethnic groups. Note: Russian data includes Crimea starting in 2014. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY). The male and female populations are broken down into 5-year age groups represented as horizontal bars along the vertical axis, with the youngest age groups at the bottom and the oldest at the top. Economic reforms in the 1990s privatized most industry, with notable exceptions in the energy, transportation, banking, and defense-related sectors. Depending on what you provide, we may offer you compensation. PopulationPyramid.net. Ethnic Russians and other Slavic and Finnic groups have higher median age compared to the Caucasian groups. ), Russian 80.9%, Tatar 3.9%, Ukrainian 1.4%, Bashkir 1.1%, Chuvash 1%, Chechen 1%, other 10.2%, unspecified 3.9% When controlling for confounding variables, neither alcoholism, poverty, pollution, nor the collapse of the health system explain the high male mortality. The Palace boasts a remarkable array of 64 decorative fountains, including a spectacular sculpture of Samson prying open the jaws of a lion as water cascades down terraced steps in the background. . After defeating Germany in World War II as part of an alliance with the US (1939-1945), the USSR expanded its territory and influence in Eastern Europe and emerged as a global power. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine.