London NW3 2DG Indeed, some employers have placed less importance on graduates’ actual degree discipline in favor of the more generic skills which they have acquired. Employability Skills Initiatives in Higher Education: What Effects Do They Have On Graduate Labour Market Outcomes? ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Employability Skills of Higher Education Graduates: Little Consensus on a Much-discussed Subject. 1, pp. Supporting our customers during Coronavirus (COVID-19), This reportâ from the University of Exeter was commissioned by Pearson's Efficacy and Research team to provide a reviewâ of practice and strategies around the world.Â. Employers are demanding skills from graduates which are outside the subject area of study in Higher Education. It has been acquired directly using hiring criteria but it has also been gleaned indirectly on the basis of employers’ satisfaction with graduates’ skills. Achievements outside the boundaries of the discipline extracurricular activities such as work experience, volunteering, and involvement in clubs and societies are seen as having equal importance in this context as the knowledge and experience acquired through academic study. With the rise of tuition fees, students will look more carefully for a return on their investment. They consult university league tables and sources which publish graduate destination data and starting salaries. 17, No. Geoff Mason * Gareth Williams ** Sue Cranmer ** * National Institute of Economic and Social Research, London ** Institute of Education, University of London September 2006 Abstract With the above examples detailing the importance of employability for all concerned, QS’ Employer Reputation Dataset enables you to further analyze your institution’s employability performance and brand perception with recruiters who have hired your graduates. Employability skills initiatives in higher education: what effects do they have on graduate labour market outcomes? Digital Content Marketing Executive, providing insight and marketing solutions for universities and business schools. Published by Elsevier Ltd. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.07.025. All rights reserved. Employability is a set of skills, knowledge and personal attributes that make an individual more employable. We examine literature that attempts to inform HE institutions and policy makers about the skills required in the labor market. 1-30. United Kingdom. We are concerned about the lack of agreement on the necessary skills as well as the perception that graduates are poorly prepared. Learn moreClose this message and continue, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study. For the Office of Institutional Planning, Strategy and Research, For the Office of the Vice-Chancellor/President. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If I were Secretary of State for Education... Reforming the school accountability system (September 2014), #TestingTheWater: LKMco and Pearson publish final report on assessment, Connecting Classrooms through Global Learning, Develop your skills with free CPD opportunities, Pearson and CBI Education & Skills Survey 2019, General Election 2019: Priorities for an incoming government, Global Learner Survey and Higher Education White Paper, Report from the Commission on Sustainable Learning for Work, Life and a Changing Economy 2018, Report from the Independent Apprenticeship Policy Group. Peer-review under responsibility of the organizing committee of HEAd’16. Institutions of higher education are examining the methods they use to enhance student employability and are exercising various measures to grow and strengthen this. Work has already been undertaken in embedding a set of graduate attributes, progressed in line with institutional developments on the previous and current Enhancement Themes: ‘Graduates for the 21st Century’ and ‘Developing and Supporting the Curriculum’. Coming back to the topic of skills in higher education, the Global Human Capital Report 2017, World Economic Forum recognizes top ten countries for skill and education in the order, Norway, Finland, Switzerland, United States, Denmark, Germany, New Zealand, Sweden, Slovenia and Austria. The ‘employability agenda’ is of crucial significance to any leading university, and there is little doubt that it impinges upon student recruitment, retention, and satisfaction. Institutions of higher education are examining the methods they use to enhance student employability and are exercising various measures to grow and strengthen this. 1 Tranley Mews, Fleet Road Employers generally see a graduate’s achievements related to the subject discipline as necessary but not sufficient for them to be recruited. The evidence shows little consensus on which skills actually foster employability. Please follow the ‘Resources’ page link below for more information on the Enhancement Themes. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Conceptual issues and methodological solutions are likely to have generated results that contain some degree of ambiguity. With debate currently taking place about student destinations and the value of higher education now is the time to take stock on employability and our current provision. Employability is a set of skills, knowledge and personal attributes that make an individual more employable. © 2016 The Author(s). University professor Bill Lucas has even detailed a ten-step manifesto to ready Prospective students (and parents) carefully weigh up their future employment prospects when selecting degrees and universities. It encompasses the full educational spectrum of values from imparting knowledge and understanding to developing skills and attributes. We have recently updated our policy. The expansion of higher education (HE) has given rise to research on skills that smooth transition and benefit the careers of graduates. It reviews the literature associated with the practice, ecosystems and strategies in place around the world that are used to improve the employability levels of students and graduates and ensure that their skills and knowledge are fit-for-purpose for the graduate labour market upon leaving Higher Education. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. (2009). ten-step manifesto to ready learners for the world of work, How Your Institution Should Handle Bad Press, The 3 Challenges of International Student Recruitment. Moreover, the literature suggests that some employers find graduates are poorly prepared for teamwork but they recognize the good level of IT skills. How Innovative is your International Student Recruitment Strategy. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. QS Quacquarelli Symonds Wide agreement exists on the need for relational skills, namely interpersonal, communication and teamwork abilities, which are reported in almost all papers. Researchers and policy makers therefore remain uncertain about graduate skills that match workplace requirements and foster employability. We use cookies to give you the best experience on our website. A variety of methods have been implemented to collect data on employability skills. By continuing, you're agreeing to our use of cookies. Employability skills are not as narrowly prescribed and defined as in the past and generally, they are more ‘service oriented’, making information and social skills increasingly important. You can expect updates on QS' latest ranking releases and product launches as well as detailing of industry research and trends in higher education. Generic employability skills are important because the labour market is intensely competitive, and employers are looking for people who are flexible, take the initiative and have the ability to undertake a variety of tasks in different environments. Producing employable graduates forms part of the process of educating. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. University professor Bill Lucas has even detailed a ten-step manifesto to ready learners for the world of work, which considers new research, that brings thinking from a range of disciplines together, for the first time to focus on implications for colleges and providers. Education Economics: Vol. With greater resources and research being put towards improving employability at higher education level, what has led to its prioritization for a high proportion of institutions? We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. © QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited 1994-2019. It reviews the literature associated with the practice, ecosystems and strategies in place around the world that are used to improve the employability levels of students and graduates and ensure that their skills and knowledge are fit-for-purpose for the graduate labour market upon leaving Higher Education. Skills, higher education and the employability agenda Professor Malcolm Todd is the Provost of the University of Derby and attended a recent meeting of the All-Party Parliamentary University Group at the Houses of Parliament, where they discussed issues around skills needs and the role of higher education (HE) in developing the employability agenda. Peer-review under responsibility of the organizing committee of HEAd´16 doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.07.025 2nd International Conference on Higher Education Advances, HEAd´16, 21-23 June 2016, València, Spain Employability skills of higher education graduates: Little consensus on a much-discussed subject Fátima Suleman* Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), …