[8] Another common practice is to carry flowers instead of burning paper, incense or firecrackers. [13] The April Fifth Movement and the Tiananmen Incident were major events in Chinese history which occurred on Qingming. Sagebooks has free printables to be downloaded. Participating in outdoor activities with the family, such as picnics, sports or planting are other common ways to celebrate the Asian cultural celebration. (La parola 酒家 può avere diversi significati: enoteca, locanda, taverna, ristorante, ostello o albergo. This makes it the 15th day after the Spring Equinox, either 4, 5 or 6 April in a given yea… Si venne quindi a scoprire che Jie aveva tagliato un pezzo della propria coscia per cuocere la zuppa. Incense may also be burned. Durante il giorno del Qingming, le famiglie cinesi si riuniscono in gite fuori porta, iniziano le pulizie di primavera, cantano o danzano. The Qingming festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day in English (sometimes also called Chinese Memorial Day or Ancestors' Day),[2][3] is a traditional Chinese festival observed by the Han Chinese of mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand and by the Chitty of Malaysia and Singapore. Qingming traces its history back more than 2,500 years to ~636 B.C. The mourner’s heart is breaking on his way. This is followed by visiting the graves of close relatives in the country. La festa di Qingming ha avuto origine da un'altra festività denominata Festa del cibo freddo (寒食節T, 寒食节S, Hánshí jiéP), una giornata istituita in memoria di Jie Zitui (介子推S, Jiè ZǐtuīP). Religious symbols of ritual purity, such as pomegranate and willow branches, are popular at this time. Ching Ming Festival 清明節, otherwise known as Tomb Sweeping Day, is a festival observed by Chinese – families visit the tombs of their ancestors in remembrance of deceased family and ancestors and cleaning the gravesites. A similar holiday is observed in the Ryukyu Islands, called Shīmī in the local language. A Taiwan, il Qingming viene sempre celebrato il giorno 5 aprile del calendario gregoriano, in quanto fu la data che il governo del Kuomintang assegnò alla commemorazione della morte del leader Chiang Kai-shek. Nel poema epico vietnamita Storia di Kieu, la festa di Qingming viene nominata come l'occasione in cui il protagonista Kieu incontra il fantasma di una donna anziana morta da tempo: Come accennato, la Festa del Quing Ming si tiene 104 giorni dopo il solstizio d'inverno (o il quindicesimo giorno dall'equinozio di primavera), che nel calendario gregoriano cade generalmente il 4 o il 5 aprile. Una pratica tradizionale è quella di bruciare cartamoneta e repliche cartacee di beni materiali quali automobili, case, telefoni e servizi vari, in quanto secondo la cultura cinese i morti avranno bisogno di tutti i loro averi anche nella vita ultraterrena. Chung Yeung 2020 - the Double Ninth Festival. Find a location near you and start planning today. [15] In honor of these customs, families often go hiking or kiting, play Chinese soccer or tug-of-war and plant trees. Which Chinese Zodiac 'Fan Tai Sui' in Year 2020? He saved his emperor by cutting a piece of meat from his own leg during his exile time. Una pioggia leggera cade nel Giorno del Lutto; Il cuore di colui che è in lutto si rompe a modo suo. Our funeral and cemetery providers can also help you personalize a celebration of life service to respect and reflect you or your loved one’s unique life. Qingming, also known as the Ching Ming Festival, is a Chinese custom also found in other Asian cultures and celebrated around the world. A similar confection called caozaiguo or shuchuguo, made with Jersey cudweed, is consumed in Taiwan. Jie, quindi, preparò una zuppa di carne per il signore Wen, che la apprezzò molto e chiese dove Jie avesse trovato quel pezzo di carne. During the visit, they tidy the headstones, clean away grass and weeds, light incense and make burnt offerings, often of fake money but sometimes of paper effigies resembling valuable items. Here are some videos for you and your family about Ching Ming Festival 清明節 in Hong Kong, for you to deepen your understanding of this festival. La Festa del cibo freddo o Hanshi, il giorno prima del Qingming, fu istituita da Chong'er, il duca Wen di Jin, durante il periodo delle primavere e degli autunni. But Ching Ming is more than honoring the dead. Ching Ming Festival 清明節, otherwise known as Tomb Sweeping Day, is a festival observed by Chinese – families visit the tombs of their ancestors in remembrance of deceased family and ancestors and cleaning the gravesites. April 4th - 5th, 2020 Ancestor worship is a Chinese tradition that goes back thousands of years. All Rights Reserved. Sometimes called Tomb Sweeping Day or Pure Brightness, which is the literal English translation of qingming, this celebration is held annually. Some people are less traditional and do not go to the ancestors’ tombs on Ching Ming. For example, Buddhism teaches that those who die with guilt are unable to eat in the afterlife, except on the day of the Qingming festival. Following this, the food is shared together by the family in honour of the ancestor. They often sing and dance. Un'altra pratica comune è diventata quella di portare dei fiori alle tombe, così come bruciare carta, incenso o petardi[2]. [17], The Qingming festival holiday has a significance in the Chinese tea culture since this specific day divides the fresh green teas by their picking dates. Meaning and content. Qingming Festival is when Chinese people traditionally visit ancestral tombs to sweep them. They have been preserved especially by the peasantry and are most popular with farmers today, who believe that continued observances will ensure fruitful harvests ahead by appeasing the spirits in the other world. Not only can services be held for the reinterment of remains transferred to the U.S., but annual celebrations such as Ching Ming can be organized and held on cemetery grounds or at indoor facilities of the family’s choosing. Some will visit cemeteries that are the final resting places of loved ones who died in America. Green teas made from leaves picked before this date are given the prestigious 'pre-qingming' (清明前) designation which commands a much higher price tag. The young and old alike kneel down to offer prayers before tombstones of the ancestors, offer the burning of joss in both the forms of incense sticks (joss-sticks) and silver-leafed paper (joss paper), sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, chopsticks, and/or libations in memory of the ancestors. The regret emperor ordered the day that Jie died to be Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival to commemorate him. Mentre i pellegrini festosi si riunivano da vicino e da lontano. Upper River during Qing Ming Festival; Spring Festival on the River; Spring Festival Along the River, or alternatively, Peace Reigns Over the River; During the late 1960s, the Taipei Palace Museum released a series of books (later digitized as CD-ROM), videos, and stamps about the scroll that translated it loosely as A City of Cathay. Dies ist eine von vielen Möglichkeiten, wie gute Konfuzianer kindliche Frömmigkeit demonstrieren. Il nome cinese Qingming è anche un termine astronomico, che sta ad indicare il primo giorno del quinto periodo solare nel calendario lunisolare. Modern day Ching Ming Festivals reflect reverence for those who have passed through weeding and sweeping the grave sites, presenting flowers and willow branches to ward off evil spirits and placing offerings on their graves. It is also a time for people to go outside and start enjoying the greenery … The head of the family pours out wine on the grave then family members take turns to bow three times each to the headstone with their hands held together in a particular way. The description of the scenery during this festival is one of the best-known passages of Vietnamese literature: "Qingming" redirects here. 15 Facts You Might Not Know about Chinese New Year, 2020 Chinese Double Ninth Festival: Oct. 25, Tomb-sweeping Day, Pure (or Clear) Brightness Festival, Taqing Festival (suburban outing), Tending Graves, Going for an Outing, Swing, Flying Kites, Planting Willows, to remember the dead and the dearly departed. The present importance of the holiday is credited to Emperor Xuanzong of Tang. The festival originated from the Cold Food or Hanshi Festival which remembered Jie Zitui, a nobleman of the state of Jin (modern Shanxi) during the Spring and Autumn Period. Supposedly, he once even cut flesh from his own thigh to provide his lord with soup. Tra le usanze più popolari, c'è quella di far volare aquiloni che hanno forme di animali o di personaggi dell'opera di Pechino[3]. Set aside to remember and honor ancestors who have passed away, it is the second of 24 solar terms on the Chinese solar calendar and falls between April 4 and April 6 each year. Each side also had its own team of drummers to encourage the participants. Nel poema epico vietnamita Storia di Kieu, la festa di Qingming viene nominata come l'occasione in cui il protagonista Kieu incontra il fantasma di una donna anziana morta da tempo: This is the first point after the vernal equinox. After the emperor returned to the country 19 years later, he forgot Jie Zitui. Ching Ming Festival by Discover Hong Kong, How to Create a Cantonese-Rich Environment, Free Leveled Readers with Colloquial and Formal Cantonese Audio, The Ultimate Guide to Cantonese Nursery Rhymes 粵語兒歌 on YouTube, Free Colloquial Cantonese Kid’s Educational Resources and Printables, Cantonese Storytime and Book Reading on YouTube, Storybooks Canada: Early Learning Storybooks, 輕輕鬆鬆廣東話Hing Hing Sone Sone Cantonese Learning Programme. How to Pay for a Funeral on an Installment Plan. These names quite accurately describe the theme of the Ching Ming Festival. Young grass spread all its green to heaven's rim; Some blossoms marked pear branches with white dots. 23 Old Wives Tales for Predicting Baby's Gender in China. Vengono allestiti altari in templi in onore degli antenati (templi ancestrali o gentilizi), nei quali si svolgono riti religiosi, offerte e sacrifici. Seguendo i suggerimenti di alcuni suoi ufficiali e consiglieri, appiccò il fuoco alla foresta con l'intento di far uscire fuori Jie e, finalmente, dargli la ricompensa che gli spettava, tuttavia Jie morì nell'incendio. Yesterday (4/5/2011) was Ching Ming festival. Some would pray to their ancestors, and make ritual offerings which include traditional food dishes, and the burning of joss sticks and joss paper. The Old Book of Tang describes this custom and mentions of it may be found in ancient poetry.[18]. Ching Ming is known by other names also, for example: Festival for Tending Graves, Clear Bright Festival and Tomb Sweeping Day. The Kowtowing ritual in front of the grave is performed in the order of patriarchal seniority within the family. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. They see this festival as a time of reflection for honouring and giving thanks to their forefathers. The following chart shows the exact times for the festival in the following years and holiday durations: The Qingming Festival was originated from the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC) to commemorate a loyal official called Jie Zitui. [16], The Qingming festival is also part of spiritual and religious practice in China. Not all Chinese persons will pray directly to their ancestors in ancestral spirit but almost all will observe the Qing Ming Rituals. Chiedendo, dove si può trovare una locanda? A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Qing Ming Festival. For the solar term, see, Tang dynasty Feng Yan: Notes of Feng, volume 6, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, Along the River During Ching Ming Festival, "Meet the Chetti Melaka, or Peranakan Indians, striving to save their vanishing culture", "Ching Ming Festival | Hong Kong Tourism Board", "Asia News - South Asia News - Latest headlines – News, Photos, Videos", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qingming_Festival&oldid=986829690, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, A herdsboy pointing to a village afar - the Apricot Flowers.